
Situated in the heart of West Virginia, the Monongahela National Forest is more than just scenic trails and towering peaks. Its towns hold stories of pioneers, railroads, and battles that shaped the region. Every stop offers a glimpse into a past that still lingers today. Here are ten historic towns waiting to be explored.
Hillsboro

This town is the birthplace of author Pearl S. Buck and honors her legacy with a preserved museum home. Nearby, Cranberry Glades Botanical Area offers boardwalk trails through unique wetlands, while Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park highlights a major Civil War battle with scenic overlooks, hiking trails, and a small museum showcasing artifacts from West Virginia’s past.
Richwood

Richwood, once a thriving timber town, remains known for its annual National Ramp Festival, celebrating wild Appalachian leeks. The surrounding Cranberry Wilderness attracts hikers, while Summit Lake provides a quiet retreat for fishing. Richwood City Park adds to the experience with a skate park, disc golf course, and a pool for summer visitors.
Bartow

Bartow’s history is tied to both the Civil War and scientific exploration. Camp Allegheny Battlefield preserves remnants of a Confederate stronghold, and the nearby Green Bank Observatory, home to the world’s largest steerable radio telescope, allows visitors to explore deep-space research in a town protected from modern electronic interference.
Thomas

Coal mining shaped Thomas, but its restored downtown now features art galleries, cafes, and the live music hotspot Purple Fiddle. The nearby Allegheny Mountains offer scenic trails, while Blackwater Falls State Park’s striking 57-foot waterfall remains a must-see. Thomas blends small-town charm with a growing reputation as a cultural hub.
Marlinton

Marlinton sits along the Greenbrier River, drawing visitors to its 78-mile rail trail for biking, hiking, and paddling. The historic Pocahontas County Opera House still hosts live performances, adding a cultural touch. Between its riverfront scenery and arts scene, Marlinton remains a quiet yet engaging stop for travelers in West Virginia.
Green Bank

Existing in near silence due to the National Radio Quiet Zone, Green Bank is a place where wireless signals are restricted to protect astronomical research. The Green Bank Observatory stands as the main attraction, allowing visitors to tour the massive radio telescope and learn about space exploration in a town free from digital distractions.
Harman

This town serves as a base for some of West Virginia’s most scenic locations. Seneca Rocks draws climbers, Spruce Knob provides the highest mountain views in the state, and Dolly Sods Wilderness features windswept plains. The town itself is small, but its surroundings make it a top destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Durbin

Durbin keeps history alive with the Durbin Rocket, a vintage steam train that carries passengers along the Greenbrier River. Beyond its nostalgic railway experience, the town is a favorite for fishing, camping, and nature walks, offering a quiet getaway for those looking to escape into West Virginia’s wilderness.
Cass

A preserved company town, Cass is now part of Cass Scenic Railroad State Park. Restored steam locomotives take visitors up to Bald Knob, one of the highest points in the state. Guests can stay in historic company houses, fully immersing themselves in the town’s rich railroad and logging history.
Helvetia

Founded by Swiss immigrants in the 1800s, Helvetia is a cultural gem. The Hutte Restaurant serves traditional Swiss meals, while the annual Fasnacht festival keeps old-world customs alive. Its remote setting in the Allegheny Mountains preserves the town’s true heritage, making it a rare and fascinating stop.